Tuesday, November 11, 2014

Chinese Names: How to Write Them


People in China, Japan and Korea all write their names with the FAMILY NAME first, followed by their given name. Here are some very famous people whose names are always written with the family name first:

1) The Tang Dynasty poet 白LI Bai (Some people write Li Po). Nobody ever calls him "白李!"
Public domain image of Li Bai

2) The founder of modern Japan, 福澤 諭吉 Fukuzawa Yukichi (If you don't know him, you should find out, Wikipedia: English, Chinese). In Japan, Mr Fukuzawa is highly respected. That's why his name appears on Japanese 10,000 Yen notes:
Fukuzawa Yukichi appears on Japanese money: CC BY Fer1997
3) Korean actor and pop star 李敏鎬 이민호 Lee Min-ho. He never calls himself Min-ho Lee .

'Lee Min Ho crop' CC BY LGEPR
If you spell the two characters (for most people) of your Chinese given name in small letters (lower case) and your family name in CAPITALS, most Western people will not confuse your family name and your given name. They will understand which is which.

2 comments:

  1. Why does this blog turns our given name and family name upside-down?
    I thought I completed wrongly the chart, so went back to check it, but it's in the right way! hahaha
    It's really strange posting comments and seeing our name upside-down!

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Yes, seeing Chinese names written backwards bothers me, too! :-(

      Blogspot.com was bought by Google, a North American company. Many English-speaking people are monolingual and monocultural: they assume that theirs is the best or the only correct way to do things. In English, family names are called "last names" so they always come last. Thus, putting "last" names last must have seemed obvious to the monolingual programmer(s) who set up Blogspot.

      Delete